Most of the regions around Latin America is known for its ecotourism. Many countries adopted ecotourism, to promote rural tourism and environmental awareness. Some of the first few regions that adopted ecotourism were Costa Rica and Ecuador.

Suddenly, Costa Rica became the poster child for green travel. Many scientific research and success of the New Key guidebook are considered to be the main reasons behind such reaction. In the past few decades, global tourism has certainly matured. Today, travelers wish their journey to be as eco-friendly, people-friendly and place-friendly as possible. Though, there is no set definition for ecotourism used by locals and visitors alike. Most travelers today simply wish to experience an enjoyable trip that causes no harm either to host and the host environment. Likewise, many locals extend their hospitality to visitors who abide by the ecotourism rules.

Travelers now want their journey to be more private and beneficial to the communities they visit. These travelers basically wish to better understand the culture and background of the places they visit. This realization is considered as responsible traveling. One of the most popular authors Deborah McLaren once said that "Responsible tourism is based on ethics and human rights. It also means support for community-based travelers' programs--homestays, guest cottages, ethno-museums, and educational programs that bring tourist dollars directly into communities.”

Here are some of the basic steps for being responsible travelers:

• Local language – When you visit a new place try and learn few words spoken in that region. This will make you more closer to the place and better understand things.
• Privacy – Whenever you visit any new place make sure to give respect towards the people who live there. Never intrude any rural communities unless you're invited.
• Community restrictions – Certain communities are closed for visitors. In such a situation, it would be better to ask first.
• Respectful - Traditional land owners should be acknowledged. Don't look down on them and take their work seriously. Recognize their connection to the land and you will learn to see the world with a new set of eyes.
• Local crafts – If you're planning to buy a gift or a souvenir, then local craft is the best bet. Although, items made from endangered animals or pirated archaeological treasures are some of the items that one should avoid to buy.
• Local charity – Ask around the region your visiting to find out which social or environmental efforts can make use of your time and expertise. A traveler who contributes towards the community is considered as a responsible traveler.
•     * Books – Before visiting any new place make sure to gather enough information about the place. In case, you're visiting the place for academic purposes, find out if the local libraries can use more technical materials and offer them something they can use.
• Photography – Travelers needs to be more sensitive while clicking traditional photography of the local community.
• Trash – While traveling to a new place make sure to keep the place neat and clean as possible. If you're concerned about the environment, then try picking up trash or making it a point of taking your trash with you.